The NATO summit in Lithuania is fast approaching, and there are several important questions that need to be addressed. Can Germany endure another winter with limited oil supplies from Russia? Can France refocus on international issues after weeks of civil unrest? What impact will the collapse of the Dutch government have on Europe's migration policies? Can the British economy recover from the effects of Brexit and provide support to Ukraine? These questions highlight the challenges Europe is facing as the summit approaches.

While President Biden has stated that now is not the time for Ukraine to join NATO, the topic of Russia remains a key concern for all NATO allies. The meeting is taking place amidst political uncertainty in Moscow. President Biden is set to meet with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky at the summit, demonstrating unity in the face of Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The alliance is discussing a potential pathway for Ukraine to join NATO and considering additional military assistance for Ukraine's counteroffensive.

Though there may not be unanimity within NATO on Ukraine's immediate membership, there is a clear agreement on the threat posed by Russia. NATO allies are seeking a compromise that sends a signal of support to Ukraine while addressing concerns of making promises that would make membership automatic. President Zelensky has expressed frustration with the lack of clarity and security guarantees for Ukraine.

As the NATO summit approaches, the fate of Europe and the ongoing conflict with Russia remain crucial issues. The summit will provide an opportunity for leaders to address these questions and work towards a unified response.