The Israeli military has stated its objective of removing Hamas from the Gaza Strip, but what would happen to the territory once the fighting ends? Currently, Hamas governs the area, so if Israel achieves its goal, who could take control? Israeli officials have not given an official answer to this question, but experts warn that a power vacuum must not be allowed to emerge. If Israel were to withdraw quickly, it could leave behind a vacuum that could be filled by anarchy and radical Islamist groups, similar to what has happened in Afghanistan and the Sahel region. Iran, which supports Hamas and other militias in the region, could also take advantage of the situation and find new allies in Gaza. Several options for bringing order to the Gaza Strip after the conflict end have been suggested, but each presents its own challenges. It remains to be seen how the situation will unfold, but preventing a power vacuum from forming will be crucial in maintaining stability in the area.